Bursera microphylla
- Origin
- North America
- Part used
- See detailed notebook
- Tradition
- Traditional ethnobotany
Bursera microphylla, called "torote" or "elephant tree" by the peoples of the Sonoran Desert, is a resinous tree whose fragrant bark long accompanied the ritual and healing practices of the Seri and O'odham peoples. Its resin, close to that of the incense-bearing burseras, was burned or prepared as a decoction during healing ceremonies. Little studied outside its native range, it remains a plant of knowledge that is essentially local and oral.
Traditional uses
Fumigation for the airways
The resin was traditionally burned as a fumigation by the Seri to clear the airways during colds and lung ailments.
A decoction for pain
The bark, as a decoction, was used externally, in rubs or compresses, to relieve muscle and joint pain.
Care for wounds and stings
The resin, applied locally, was traditionally used to soothe insect stings, minor wounds, and skin irritation.
Ceremonial incense
Like other Burseras, its fragrant resin was burned during purification rituals and traditional ceremonies of the peoples of the Sonoran Desert.
Before you use it
Internal use is not recommended without professional supervision, as the plant is poorly documented from a toxicological standpoint. Avoid in pregnant or breastfeeding women, for lack of sufficient safety data. Do not use for a prolonged period or at high doses without the advice of a therapist familiar with the plant. Keep out of reach of children, particularly the resin and its concentrated smoke.
The detailed notebook
- Prepared as a paste or decoction
- Traditional duration of use
- Known contraindications
- Related species and their uses
Where to find it
Partner herbalists — available with the detailed notebook.
Sources
PFAF