Herbier des Anciens Volume III — Plants of North America FR · EN
Common Hackberry, Celtis occidentalis
Common Hackberry — a North American tradition
Entry No. 757 · North America

Common Hackberry

Celtis occidentalis
Origin
North America
Part used
See detailed notebook
Tradition
Traditional ethnobotany

Common hackberry, a sturdy tree of the plains and riverbanks of North America, accompanied Indigenous peoples long before the arrival of European settlers. Its bark, leaves, and small sweet fruits found a place both in traditional pharmacopoeia and in everyday food. It is said that its berries were crushed and mixed with animal fat to make nourishing provisions for long journeys.

II.

Traditional uses

Digestive

Traditional digestive support

The bark and leaves were infused by certain Amerindian nations to help with mild digestive trouble and stomach ache.

Women's health

A traditional use linked to cycles

Certain Plains tribes used a bark decoction to support women through menstrual trouble, a use passed down orally rather than recorded in detail.

Skin

Application to minor wounds

Crushed bark or a poultice is said to have been applied to the skin to soothe superficial irritation and help keep minor wounds clean.

Traditional food

A nourishing fruit for long journeys

The sweet berries, once dried and crushed, went into energy pastes consumed during travel and lean seasons.

Precautions

Before you use it

This use is historical and poorly documented by modern research: it cannot replace medical advice. Avoid self-preparing bark for internal use without the advice of a health professional, particularly during pregnancy or breastfeeding. The berries must be fully ripe and identified with certainty before consumption, as the pit is not edible. In case of doubt about the tree's identification, abstain from any harvesting for food or traditional use.

Learn more →

The detailed notebook

Traditional dosage, step-by-step preparation, precautions, and known interactions.
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Where to find it

Partner herbalists — available with the detailed notebook.

Sources

PFAF

Content for historical and informational purposes — not a substitute for medical advice. Herbier des Anciens