The finely crushed root was mixed with a fatty base or water in very low proportion, then applied briefly to the skin, never on an open wound. The ancients recommended a very short application time, closely monitored, due to the risk of skin burns. Dosage to be validated with a healthcare professional or recognized pharmacopoeia before use.
The root was traditionally infused at low concentration in a fatty medium (vegetable oil) to obtain a preparation for external use, intended for localized and spaced frictions. This preparation requires significant dilution and preparation by an experienced practitioner. Dosage to be validated with a healthcare professional or recognized pharmacopoeia before use.
In certain traditions, an extremely diluted decoction of root was prepared for occasional internal use, always in very small quantity and under the supervision of a knowledgeable person. This type of preparation should only be considered with the approval of a healthcare professional. Dosage to be validated with a healthcare professional or recognized pharmacopoeia before use.
Plumbago zeylanica grows spontaneously in the tropical and subtropical regions of Africa and Asia, often at forest edges or in scrubland; it is also cultivated as an ornamental plant in warm gardens, but is rarely found in Western herbalist shops due to its toxicity.