Herbier des Anciens Volume I — Plants of Europe FR · EN
Borage, Borago officinalis
Borage — a European tradition
Entry No. 031 · Europe

Borage

Borago officinalis
Origin
Europe
Part used
See detailed notebook
Tradition
Traditional ethnobotany

In our grandmothers' gardens, borage unfurled its deep blue flowers, valued for attracting bees as much as for brightening summer salads. Native to the Mediterranean basin, this familiar plant of European vegetable gardens was long used by herbalists to soothe fevers and calm irritated skin. Its very name, from the Latin "borra" (rough hair), recalls the fuzzy texture of its leaves, in contrast with the delicacy of its traditional uses.

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Traditional uses

Skin

Soothing for dry skin

Oil extracted from borage seeds was traditionally used to nourish dry or irritated skin. It featured in popular ointments in the family pharmacopoeia.

Respiratory & fevers

Support during fevers and colds

Infused flowers were said to promote sweating and bring mild comfort during colds, according to old folk uses.

Women's health

Comfort for the menstrual cycle

Borage oil is traditionally associated, in more recent folk use, with women's comfort during hormonal changes, particularly as a dietary supplement.

Digestive & diuretic

A mild diuretic effect reported

Herbalists of the past attributed to borage mildly diuretic and detoxifying virtues, used to accompany spring cures.

Precautions

Before you use it

Borage contains pyrrolizidine alkaloids, potentially toxic to the liver with prolonged or high-dose use: professional advice is essential before any regular internal use. Not advised during pregnancy and breastfeeding due to its hormonally active and potentially toxic compounds. Avoid in people with liver conditions or taking anticoagulant medication. Do not use in young children without medical advice.

Learn more →

The detailed notebook

Traditional dosage, step-by-step preparation, precautions, and known interactions.
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Where to find it

Partner herbalists — available with the detailed notebook.

Sources

PFAF

Content for historical and informational purposes — not a substitute for medical advice. Herbier des Anciens