Herbier des Anciens Volume III — Plants of North America FR · EN
Capsicum annuum, Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum — a North American tradition
Entry No. 743 · North America

Capsicum annuum

Capsicum annuum
Origin
North America
Part used
See detailed notebook
Tradition
Traditional ethnobotany

Native to the warm lands of Central America and the southern part of the North American continent, chili pepper (Capsicum annuum) has accompanied humankind for millennia, as much as a condiment as a folk remedy for the ailments of cold weather and muscle pain. The old herbalists of the Americas, and later of Europe, credited it with a warming property, said to "wake up" the circulation and clear the chest.

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Traditional uses

Respiratory

Support during colds

Traditionally, chili pepper was eaten in small amounts or applied as a poultice on the chest to help clear congested airways during colds.

Muscle and joint pain

Warming rubs

Used externally, a chili-based preparation was rubbed onto sore joints and muscles for its warming, reddening effect, producing a local sensation of heat.

Circulation

A stimulant for peripheral circulation

Chili pepper was traditionally reputed to promote peripheral blood circulation, particularly to warm cold extremities.

Digestive

An ancestral digestive tonic

Eaten with meals in many cultures of Central America, chili pepper was considered a stimulant for digestion and appetite.

Precautions

Before you use it

Never apply to damaged or irritated skin, or to mucous membranes; avoid any contact with the eyes. Discouraged in pregnant or breastfeeding women in concentrated use, as well as in young children. Concentrated internal use or capsules can interact with certain treatments (anticoagulants, antihypertensives): seek the advice of a health professional. Always do a skin test before an external application, because of the risk of burning or an intense skin reaction.

Learn more →

The detailed notebook

Traditional dosage, step-by-step preparation, precautions, and known interactions.
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Where to find it

Partner herbalists — available with the detailed notebook.

Sources

Wikipedia

Content for historical and informational purposes — not a substitute for medical advice. Herbier des Anciens