Herbarium of the Ancients — Detailed Monograph

Artemisia santonicum

Read before use: the information below describes traditional and informational uses — it does not replace the advice of a healthcare professional. In case of doubt, pregnancy, breastfeeding, ongoing treatment, or use in children, seek advice before use.

Enhanced precautions for this plant: Toxic plant in excessive doses: it contains santonin, with a narrow margin between active dose and toxic dose; internal use should never be improvised. Contraindicated during pregnancy and breastfeeding, as well as in young children, due to neurotoxic risks and possible effects on the uterus. To be avoided in cases of epilepsy or history of seizures, as santonin is known to lower the epileptogenic threshold. Do not use without the advice of a healthcare professional trained in herbal medicine, especially if taking concurrent medication.

Infusion — Dried flowering tops

Traditional vermifuge infusion

Historically, a small amount of dried tops was briefly infused in hot water, to be consumed only for short periods. This preparation requires precise knowledge of dosage and should only be undertaken under the guidance of a qualified professional, due to the risk of santonin toxicity. Dosage to be validated with a healthcare professional or recognized pharmacopoeia before use.

Powder — Dried and ground leaves and tops

Traditional vermifuge powder

The dried plant was reduced to a fine powder then administered in very small doses, often mixed with honey to mask its bitterness. This old practice, now abandoned out of caution, should only be reproduced with strict medical supervision. Dosage to be validated with a healthcare professional or recognized pharmacopoeia before use.

External decoction — Dried aerial parts

Decoction for external antiparasitic use

The aerial parts were sometimes boiled at length to obtain a preparation intended for external washes or friction, notably in traditional veterinary use. This external route limited the risks associated with ingestion but should still be handled with caution. Dosage to be validated with a healthcare professional or recognized pharmacopoeia before use.

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