Herbarium of the Ancients — Detailed NotebookFR · EN

Cinchona

Cinchona officinalis
Read before use: the information below describes traditional and informational uses — it does not replace the advice of a healthcare professional. In case of doubt, pregnancy, breastfeeding, ongoing treatment, or use in children, seek advice before use.
Enhanced precautions for this plant: Plant rich in alkaloids (including quinine) that may present toxicity at high doses: never exceed traditional doses without professional advice. Contraindicated during pregnancy, breastfeeding, and in children. Possible interactions with numerous medications, particularly those affecting heart rhythm or blood clotting: consult a physician or pharmacist before any use. Prolonged or improperly dosed use may lead to hearing, visual, or digestive disorders (known as cinchonism syndrome).
Decoction — Bark

Traditional cinchona bark decoction

The dried and ground bark was traditionally simmered gently in water for about fifteen minutes, then filtered. This bitter preparation was consumed in small quantities, always under the supervision of an expert due to the plant's potency. Dosage must be validated with a healthcare professional or a recognized pharmacopoeia before use.

Tincture — Bark

Cinchona bark tincture

The bark was macerated in alcohol for several weeks to extract the bitter and alkaloidal principles, yielding a concentrated tincture reserved for supervised use. Preparation and dosage must be entrusted to a qualified professional. Dosage must be validated with a healthcare professional or a recognized pharmacopoeia before use.

Powder — Bark

Dried bark powder

The finely pulverized bark could be incorporated into wine or honey to mitigate its pronounced bitterness, according to ancient practices. Due to toxicity risks, this form requires prior medical advice. Dosage must be validated with a healthcare professional or a recognized pharmacopoeia before use.

Where to find it

Sourcing the plant

Cinchona bark is sometimes found dried in specialized herbal shops or as regulated preparations; in the wild, the tree grows in high-altitude Andean forests, notably in Peru, Ecuador, and Bolivia.

Harvest season

When to harvest

The bark is traditionally harvested from trees at least several years old, preferably during the dry season, to ensure richness in active principles.

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